DeenunaDaily The Seerah

وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ إِلَّا رَحْمَةً لِلْعَالَمِينَ

The Seerah — A Timeline of Light ﷺ

"And We have not sent you except as a mercy to the worlds." — Qur'an 21:107. The blessed life, moment by moment.

570 CE

The Year of the Elephant

Muhammad ﷺ is born in Makkah, an orphan — his father Abdullah died before his birth. Halimah of the desert nurses him; the Ka'bah stands in the same city.

576 CE

The Gentle Loss

His mother Aminah passes away on the road back from Yathrib. Six years old, and Allah is raising him for a mission no family could have shaped.

578 CE

Under Abu Talib's Wing

His grandfather Abdul-Muttalib dies; his uncle Abu Talib takes him in — protection, love, and a caravan life of honest trade.

583 CE

The Monk's Recognition

On a trade journey to Syria, the monk Bahira sees the signs of prophethood in the boy and warns his uncle: "Guard this one from harm."

595 CE

Marriage to Khadijah

The truthful merchant marries Khadijah — the first believer, his strength, his home. She proposes; he accepts; twenty-five years of love follow.

610 CE

The First Revelation

At 40, in the Cave of Hira, Jibril embraces him: "Read, in the name of your Lord who created!" He ﷺ runs home trembling: "Wrap me up!" The Qur'an has begun.

613 CE

The Open Call

Three years of quiet teaching, then Mount Safa: the public invitation begins. The elites rage; the poor and sincere gather.

615 CE

The First Migration

Persecution peaks; a group sails to Abyssinia, where the Christian king Negus hears Maryam's story from Ja'far and weeps: "This and what Musa brought come from one lamp."

616–619 CE

The Boycott Years

Bani Hashim are locked into a barren valley — hunger, isolation, three brutal years. The boycott paper is eaten by worms; Allah ends it.

619 CE

The Year of Sorrow

Khadijah and Abu Talib both die. The heart that carried everything breaks — and Allah lifts His beloved higher than ever.

620 CE

Al-Isra' wal-Mi'raj

After Ta'if's stones, the night journey: from the Ka'bah to Al-Aqsa, then up through the heavens to the lote tree of the utmost boundary. The five daily prayers are gifted here.

621 CE

The Pledges of Aqabah

Pilgrims from Yathrib pledge to him in secret. Islam finds a city of helpers — the Ansar.

622 CE

The Hijrah

Leaving Makkah with Abu Bakr, hiding in the cave: "Do not grieve — Allah is with us." He ﷺ arrives in Madinah; Year 1 of the Hijri calendar begins.

624 CE

Badr — 2 AH

313 face about 1,000. Angels descend; the impossible becomes the decisive. "And Allah made you victorious at Badr while you were few." (3:123)

625 CE

Uhud — 3 AH

A victory turned lesson by greed for spoils; the Prophet ﷺ is wounded but stands firm. The mountain of Uhud is told: "If you stand firm for us, we stand firm for you."

627 CE

The Trench — 5 AH

On Salman's advice, Madinah digs a trench. Confederates of 10,000 turn back in the wind. Strategy, shura, and trust in Allah.

628 CE

Treaty of Hudaybiyyah — 6 AH

Blocked from Umrah, he ﷺ accepts terms that seem harsh — the Qur'an calls it "a clear victory." Two years of peace double the ummah.

630 CE

The Conquest of Makkah — 8 AH

10,000 march in; idols fall from the Ka'bah; and to the people who tortured him: "Go — you are free." The greatest mercy recorded in history.

632 CE

The Farewell Hajj — 11 AH

On the plain of Arafah: "Your blood and wealth are sacred… I have left among you that which, if you hold to it, you will never go astray: the Book of Allah." Today the religion was perfected.

632 CE

The Final Journey

In Madinah, head on Aisha's lap, the last words: "To the highest companion." He ﷺ passes at 63 — and the message remains, forever.

Know him, love him, follow him ﷺ

"Indeed, in the Messenger of Allah you have an excellent example." — 33:21

Read His Words →